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Ajith Rao's Avatar
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2 Feb 2012 07:21:15 IST
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pH of an electrolyte
Chemistry

Many books define pH as "Negative log of concentration of free H+ ions or H30+ ions in a solution." My ques. is in what way d con. is expressed? I mean, is it in terms of 'N' or 'M'? If 'N' why not 'M'? d symbol [  ] denotes no. of moles, right? (Law of mass action: active mass∝molarity) I found it is N in many books (by observing problems). What is the reason?


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Ajith Rao's Avatar

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2 Feb 2012 07:51:36 IST
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To make my question more precise, my doubt was in case of strong electrolytes.
Arjun Virmani's Avatar

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3 Feb 2012 23:52:37 IST
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pH is for conc. of H+ ions and for it the normality is equal to molarity.

as the Normality for H+ is equal to 1 Eq/L as its charge is +1 only..

N = charge * M............. !!!

so in this case it is same!!

REMEMBER i am saying about H+ ion conc. not the source or acid from where it is derived!!

for H+ ion M = N..............!!!!




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