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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: titration & pH
Forum Index -> Physical Chemistry like the article? email it to a friend.  
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meenugouri (0)

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45 ml of 0.0325 M  HCN solution is titrated with 0.0200 M  NaOH solution.( Ka of  HCN =6.2  x  10 power - 10 )
1)  calculate volume of NaOH used in titration in order to reach equivalence point ?
 
2) What is the  pH of the solution at equivalent point ?
 
3) What is molar concentration of CN- at equivalent point ?
 
    
i.rahul.mehra (14)

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millieq = N * V
 
N1 V1 = N2 V 2
 
V 2 = 0.0325 * 45 /  0.0200
    = 72.8 ML
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krishna.gopal (2149)

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At equivalent point concentration of NaCN (c) = is 0.0325*45/(45+72.8)

If h is degree of hydrolysis then for recation
CN- + H2O --> HCN + OH-
equllibrium constant is Kh= Kw/Ka
Conc of [OH-]=ch
Conc of [HCN] = ch
conc of [CN-] = c(1-h)
if h<<1 then
h = sqrt(Kw/(Ka*c))
So [OH-] = sqrt(cKw/Ka)
use this to find pH
Conc. of [CN-] = c(1-h)

Krishna Gopal Singh
B.Tech Chemical Engg
IIT Delhi 2002
Currently doing PhD from IIT Delhi
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