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Thermal Physics

Cool goIITian

Joined: 4 Dec 2008
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17 Mar 2010 14:28:07 IST
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A steel rod of length 1 m is heated from 25°C to 75°C keeping its length constant. The longitudinal
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A steel rod of length 1 m is heated from 25°C to 75°C keeping its length constant. The longitudinal strain developed in the rod is (Given: Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 12 × 10-6/°C)


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Pranav's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 14 Dec 2009
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17 Mar 2010 14:33:40 IST
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silent killer's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 15 Nov 2009
Posts: 564
17 Mar 2010 17:31:08 IST
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temp difference(T)=50 c

L=1 m

when the steel is heated is enpands .since the length is constant  it must not change its length.that means we can say that the rod has expanded and again comressed to original length.

let  x be the change in length. L be the original length.

x/L=strain

x=L(1+alpha *T )

everything  is given.u can solve ir easily.




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