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Trignometry

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4 Apr 2008 22:30:42 IST
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By componendo and dividendo
None

please verify the following
 
tan 165/2=(root 3+ root 2) (root 2 +1) by using componendo and dividendo method or by any other method.


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Uday Prakash's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 7 Dec 2006
Posts: 504
4 Apr 2008 23:42:27 IST
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First find out tan(15/2)

cotA + tanA = 2cosec2A

now use cotA - tanA = 2cot2A

That gives you tanA = cosec2A - cot2A

We can know the value of tan15 using the formula tan(pi/4-A)=[1-tanA]/[1+tanA]

Plugging in those values you get tan15/2 as (31/2-21/2)(21/2-1)

Now we need tan165/2 that's tan(pi-15/2)

That gives the answer to be exactly
(31/2+21/2)(21/2+1)

~Cheerio!!!
anchit saini's Avatar

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Joined: 1 Feb 2008
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5 Apr 2008 00:04:17 IST
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http://www.goiit.com/posts/list/trignometry-trigonometry-question-very-confusing-50959.htm#255934

tan 165 = tan 2x = - tan 15 = 2 tan x / ( 1 - tan ^2 x)

also

- tan 15 = (1 - 3) / 1 + 3

putting the value and taking tan x = x , we get the quadratic in x as --


(1-  3)x^2 + 2(  3+1)x +   3-1 = 0

now

the positive value of x comes out to be (as tan 165/2 is positive) --

[-(  3+1) - 2  2]/[1-  3]

now on rationalising the denominator and solving further we get the final equation as -->

x = 6 + 2 + 2 + 3

   = 6 +  2 + 2 + 3

   = 2( 3+ 2) + 1( 2 + 3)

   =(  3+  2)(1+  2)




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