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Trignometry

Hari Shankar's Avatar
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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
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19 Jan 2008 19:06:05 IST
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Prove that 1/sin2x + 1/sin4x + ...+1/sin2nx = cotx - cot2nx


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Hot goIITian

Joined: 10 Jan 2008
Posts: 107
19 Jan 2008 23:01:38 IST
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cot x - cot 2x = cos x/sin x - cos 2x/sin 2x
                    = (2(cos x)^2 - cos 2x) / sin 2x
                    = (2(cos x)^2 - (2(cos x)^2 - 1)) / sin 2x
                    = 1/sin 2x

similarly (cot 2x - cot 4x) = 1/sin 4x
             (cot 4x - cot 8x) = 1/sin 8x
             ......................................
             (cot (2^n-1)x - cot (2^n)x) = 1/sin (2^n)x

Now,

in question, R.H.S. = cot x - cot (2^n)x

                            = (cot x - cot 2x) + (cot 2x - cot 4x) + (cot 4x - cot 8x) + .....+ (cot (2^n-1)x - cot (2^n)x)

                            = 1/sin 2x + 1/sin 4x + ............ + 1/sin (2^n)x

                            = L.H.S.  Done!
Hari Shankar's Avatar

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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Posts: 2173
20 Jan 2008 07:23:49 IST
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Sprinkle Sir, good soln. But cud we wait for the aspiring students to have a go at it before we post our solutions.
Brad's Avatar

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Joined: 9 Sep 2007
Posts: 647
20 Jan 2008 08:02:11 IST
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Ya i agree with hsbhatt, Sprinkle sir our Big Brother  over here.......is already through so  wouldn't it  be  better that we try and if we fail then Big Brother can always help us
out.I solved it yesterday night same way but because of boards could not post it.I mean there is no doubt about his brilliance but maybe we should be given a little more opportunity.This is totally personal a view let others speak too.

New kid on the Block

Joined: 15 Jan 2008
Posts: 8
20 Jan 2008 09:05:55 IST
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i also agree to Greatdreams we all accept that u r a gem and u should post a solun when others can not find it or can not find a good solun



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