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Trignometry

Hari Shankar's Avatar
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Joined: 28 Feb 2007
Post: 2173
22 Dec 2008 06:59:34 IST
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Trig summation
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Evaluate


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abhishek sinha's Avatar

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Joined: 18 Dec 2007
Posts: 913
22 Dec 2008 22:31:37 IST
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Very simple ...


see 2r / (2r^4 +1)


= 4r/ ( 4r^4 +2 )


=4r / {( (2r^2)^2 +1 ) +1}


= 4r/ { 1 + (1+2r^2)^2 -(2r)^2 }


= {( 1+ 2r +2r^2) - ( 1- 2r +2r^2)}/ { 1 + ( 2r^2 +2r + 1)(2r^2 -2r +1)}


so the given qty becomes


arctan ( 2r^2 + 2r +1) -arctan{ 2(r-1)^2 + 2(r-1) +1}


for which upon summing , successive terms cancels leaving the reqd sum to be


arctan ( 2n^2 + 2n +1) - pi/4





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