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Trignometry

Cool goIITian

Joined: 22 Mar 2008
Post: 88
4 Apr 2008 14:40:19 IST
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Trigonometry question-very confusing
None

tan 165/2 degree =(root 3+ root 2) (root 2 +1)


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arpan1's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 15 Mar 2008
Posts: 684
4 Apr 2008 14:55:44 IST
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here is one method

165/2 = 45 + 150/4

apply tan on both sides

u get

tan 165/2 = (1+ tan 150/4) / (1- tan 150/4)

now from here there can be 2 approaches

method 1

tan 150 = tan (75 + 75)

use tan (a+b) =( tan a + tanb )/ 1 - tan a. tanb

u get tan 75= ( 4 - 3 )


again find tan (37.5) as done above and substitute in the first eqn.


method -2  

this method is more of verification rather than proof and is useful in solving mcq

tan 165/2 = (1+ tan 150/4) / (1- tan 150/4)

after u get upto this, apply C and  D

and check with the ans ....



rate me, if satisfied




anchit saini's Avatar

Blazing goIITian

Joined: 1 Feb 2008
Posts: 1251
4 Apr 2008 15:30:55 IST
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tan 165 = tan 2x = - tan 15 = 2 tan x / ( 1 - tan ^2 x)

also

- tan 15 = (1 - 3) / 1 + 3

putting the value and taking tan x = x , we get the quadratic in x as --


(1-  3)x^2 + 2(  3+1)x +   3-1 = 0

now

the positive value of x comes out to be (as tan 165/2 is positive) --

[-(  3+1) - 2  2]/[1-  3]

now on rationalising the denominator and solving further we get the final equation as -->

x = 6 + 2 + 2 + 3

   = 6 +  2 + 2 + 3

   = 2( 3+ 2) + 1( 2 + 3)

   =(  3+  2)(1+  2)










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