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Vectors

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Joined: 11 Apr 2011
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11 Apr 2011 20:03:34 IST
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let a=i+j+k and b=2i+3j+k find the vector component of b in the direction of a and perpendicular
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let a=i+j+k and b=2i+3j+kfind the vector component of b in the direction of a and perpendicular to a.


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Hot goIITian

Joined: 12 Jan 2010
Posts: 108
25 Apr 2011 11:01:10 IST
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 consider b as ths sum of  Aa+c where A is scalar and b is the vector perpendicular to the vector a .now rewrite it to get  c=b-Aa take dot with a to get A as c.a=0 now u can find c. 

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Joined: 19 Oct 2006
Posts: 7537
30 Sep 2011 17:17:47 IST
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vector component of b in the direction of a= b cos(t)
vector component of b in the direction of perpendicular to a =b sint, where t= angle between a and b

Now, a.b = a b cos(t), where a = sqrt(12+12+12) and b=sqrt(22+32+12), a.b =1*2+1*3+1*1 = 6

so you will get the value of cos(t). Calculate sin t =sqrt(1-cos2t)

put the values of cos(t) and sin t above and get the result




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