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abhishek's Avatar
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Joined: 9 Oct 2011
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8 Feb 2012 17:03:19 IST
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pls explain the linear combination of vectors
Mathematics

pls explain the linear combination of vectors


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Manasi's Avatar

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Joined: 1 Dec 2006
Posts: 2108
11 Feb 2012 12:28:12 IST
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If one vector is equal to the sum of scalar multiples of other vectors, it is said to be a linear combination of the other vectors.
For example, suppose a = 2b + 3c, as shown below.

11

16
   =   

1

2
   +   

3

4
   =   

2*1 + 3*3

2*2 + 3*4
   a


  b


  c


Note that 2b is a scalar multiple and 3c is a scalar multiple. Thus, a is a linear combination of b and c.
 



Hot goIITian

Joined: 14 Feb 2012
Posts: 188
17 Feb 2012 18:15:37 IST
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Manasi has  given a perfect answer..... if a vector is equal to the sum of scalar multiples of other 2 vectors then it is clled linear  combination.... It is called  so becozz... IF A VECTOR IS EUAL TO  SUM OF OTHER TWO THEN ALL TH THREE MUST LIE IN A SAME PLANE... SO THEY BECOME COPLANAR and hence  called as  LINEAR COMBINATION..




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