Determined number r, that is, the largest order among the non-zero minor determinants of A, is called the rank of A.
Accordingly, there exists in a matrix of rank r at least one non-zero minor determinant of order r, while all minor determinants of order higher than r, if present, vanish.
Obviously, the rank of a matrix A does not change if you alter arbitrarily the sequence of its rows and columns, for the set of the minor determinants remains the same apart from changes in sign.