electronic conf. of cs + is (2,8,18,18,8) .it has 5 atomic shells.so.the effective nuclear charge on each electron is less.the screening effect is less ,so the size is less.whereas in cl minus ,it has 3shells ,so the effective nuclear charge on each electron is more.but the size of it is greater due to the inter-electronic repulsion in the atom .so the size of ci minus is greater than cs+.
i can give you another example of inter -electronic repul.check out the atomic sizes of cl &Ar.according to the atomic size theory ,size of Ar should be more than cl coz' of less electrons in cl.compare these two cases and you will get the concept.

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