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PALANI (0)

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A ball starts falling with zero initial velocity on a smoothinclined plane forming an angle with the horizontal.Having fallen the distanceH,the ball rebonds elastically off the inclined plane.At what distance from the impact pointwill the ball reboundfor the second time?
    
elessar_iitkgp (2385)

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Biki has shown the correct solution



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cvramana (659)

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If the velocity of the ball when it strikes the incline is u, then after striking the incline its velocity remains same and makes an angle (alpha) w.r.t. the normal of the incline. Now use the equations for motion of a projectile on an incline plane.
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biki (1680)

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yeah the answer is here...
On falling a distance h vertically the velocity of the body is v = <sq. root>(2gh)                                                                  ----->(from mgh = 1/2 mv^2)
Then on bouncing elastically the body regains its initial velocity in the direction parallel to horizontal (i,e, at an angle <alpha> to the normal N) as shown in figure.
resolve this velocity as shown.
Let the body falls a distance l along the incline before hitting the incline again.
So taking x- axis as the inclined plane and y-axis as the normal N we get that the body has no displacement along y-axis.
let t = time for which the body remains in air after first impact.
So 0 = vcos<alpha>.t - 1/2 g.cos<alpha>.t^2 ----> (as g.cos<alpha> is directly opposing motion along y- axis and produces retardation)
or t = 2v/g
or t = (2/g).<sq.root>(2gh) -----> (as v = <sq. root>(2gh) )
Then considering motion along x - axis we find that unlike normal projectile sums there is a accl^n along the x-axis too.
So in this case
l = vsin<alpha>.t + 1/2 gsin.<alpha>.t^2 -----> (as g.sin<alpha> is along the direction of motion and causes accl^n)
  = <sq.root>(2gh).sin<alpha>.(2/g).<sq.root>(2gh) + 1/2 g.sin<alpha>.[(2/g).<sq.root>(2gh)]^2
 
  = 2gh.(2/g).sin<alpha> + (1/2).g.sin<alpha>.[4/(g^2)].2gh
  = 4h.sin<alpha> + (2gh).(g/2).[4/(g^2)].sin<alpha>
  = 4h.sin<alpha> + (g^2)h.[4/(g^2)].sin<alpha>
  = 4h.sin<alpha> + 4h.sin<alpha>
  = 8h.sin<alpha>
solved...


salman khan
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If  is 45 degrees then only the body moves horizontal otherwise not.
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elessar_iitkgp (2385)

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Ok .... I thought it falls at the base of the inclined plane. My mistake



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thanks for the compliment Mr. elessar

salman khan
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elessar_iitkgp (2385)

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Now having solved this problem, find the ratios between the successive distances between impact points



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