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shirishpathak (0)

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f(n+1)>f(n) , f[f(n)]=3n,
then find f(1458).
a)0
b)1458
c)1458*3/2
d)none
    
shirishpathak (0)

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anyone????????????
please
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sachin_gupta1991 (69)

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As f{f(n)}=3n , f(n+1)>f(n)
f(n)=3 n
Thus,
f(1458)=14583
Therefore,
d)none option is correct.
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iitkgp_bipin (5892)

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Basic idea behind this :

Since f{f(n)} = 3n

so, f(n) should be a linear function of n.

Let f(n) = an+b

f{f(n)} = a.f(n)+b = a(an+b)+b =  a2n + b(1+a)

But f{f(n)} = 3n

Hence   a2n + ab+b = 3n

Equating the coefficient of n and constant term :

a2 = 3   and   b(1+a) = 0

a = 3   and   b = 0

But since f(n+1) > f(n), f(n) is an increasing function.
Hence a should be positive.

so, a = 3

so, f(n) = (3)n

f(1458) = (3)(1458)

correct option is none of these.

Bipin Kumar Dubey
Chemical Dept.
IIT Kharagpur

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karthik2007 (3375)

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I didnt follow your first step.. that linear function thing

Will nip in at times to solve problems :)
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