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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board experts Expert Question: dipole movt.
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santom72 (0)

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WHICH HAS HIGH DIPOLE 
 
MOVT. BF3,H2O,CH4?

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ishita247 (372)

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first of all
dipole moment of bf3 is zero
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phoenix101 (0)

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I think H20,coz BF3 being planarly arranged the net dipole moment is 0 coz the resultants balance each other.H20 is what,1.48 D maybe?And in CH4 the electronegativity diff bet. C and H ~ 0.

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LAMPARD (1142)

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H2O

MaNuTd RoXxXx..MaNuTd 2 WiN PrEmIeR LeAgUe ThIs SeAsOn ToO AlOnG WiTh ChAmPiOnS LeAgUe.....HaiL RoNaLdO ...HaiL LaMpArD...
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LAMPARD (1142)

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the e.n diff. between c and h is nt so high so the moment wont b so less....compared to ch4

MaNuTd RoXxXx..MaNuTd 2 WiN PrEmIeR LeAgUe ThIs SeAsOn ToO AlOnG WiTh ChAmPiOnS LeAgUe.....HaiL RoNaLdO ...HaiL LaMpArD...
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target_jee (161)

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also since ch4 is has no lone pair
therefore it has zero dipole moment
coz its non polar
n in bf3
coz of d bonds arranged at 120 deg to each other
d net dipole moment is zero
therefore
among d three h2o has d highest dipole moment
 

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edison (4593)

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The one which is most ionic has greatest dipole moment and thus it should be H2O

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chimanshu_007 (11535)

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yeah BF3 and CH4 have 0 dipole moment,.....

so it has to b H20 , u can see by their structures too

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coool_shetty (117)

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er..excuse me phoenix101....bf3 is no way tetrahedral!!!
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aankurverma (1310)

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BF3 BOND ANGLE 120 TREAT AS VECTOR NET RESULT 0
 
 
H2O BENT SHAPE NET DIPOLE MOMENT WILL B DERE
 
 
CH4    TETRAHEDRAL TREAT AS VECTOR DERE WILL B DIPOLE MOMENT BUT LESS THAN H2O
 
do rate me if m correct
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phoenix101 (0)

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Yeah i know that cool_shetty.Actually while writing it i was thinkaing of ring expansion of cyclic compds and made that typo.Sorry

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hayagrivas (0)

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      I think H2O will have more dipole movt than CH4.BF3 has  zero dipole movt.
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spideyunlimited (3467)

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H20...
in CH4 and BF3 the vector sum of individual dipole forces is zero ( cancel out)

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