See this is simple.
The only role the acceleration plays in your case is
of increasing the velocity.
When the person falls from 10th floor he dies and
a the person that falls from 2nd feels a jerk bcoz
The height from where the person dies is much more than from where he gets a jerk,
F=ma you are correct but
s=dv/dt change in velocity wrt time
S and dv will vary but dt(for body to stop) will be
the same.
mass does not change.
when the person falls from 2nd floor he attains not
much velocity. (V2=2gH , as U=0)
But when the person falls from 10th floor he has
greater velocity than the one falling frm 2nd floor.
As H is more.
Since when both come at ground the velocity of
both becomes zero in same time interval but in
case of the person falling from 10th floor the change in veloctiy is very high as compared to
the person falling from 2nd floor.
So person falling from 10th floor dies whereas
one falling from 2nd feels a small jerk.
Hope you understood.
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