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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Community Discussion Question: reference frame
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ayush (7)

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is earth an inertial reference frame?

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polymath (143)

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Precisely no . But it can be approximated to be one.

They say ITZ NOT THE APTITUDE BUT THE ATTITUDE WHICH DECIDES U R ALTITUDE . THEN WHY M I NOT AT THE TOP IN THIS SITE? LIFE IS JUST NOT FAIR.
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edison (4420)

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Any rotating frame is Non-Inertial frame of reference, so Earth is ofcourse a non-inertial frame as it is rotating
 
Radius of earth = 6400km
Rotation of earth about its axis completes in 24hrs.
so angular displacement of earth in 24 hrs = 2 = 360 degrees
Angular speed is therefore =  = 360/(24*60) deg/min
                                               = 0.25 deg/min
 
Which is very small and thus we have strong reason to assume earth to be an inertial frame of reference.
 
This rotation of earth is however responsible for coriolis force that is maximum at equator and zero at poles.

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