Mind map for sequence and series
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Arithmetic progression ( AP ) : 1)General term : tn = a + (n-1)d 2)Sum of n terms : Sn = n/2 ( 2a + (n-1)d ) 3)Means : (i)A.M of a and b = (a+b)/2 (ii) mth AM out of n A.M'sbetween a and b : Am= a + m[ (b-a)/(n+1) ] (iii)A.M of a1,a2,a3,..........an A = a1 + a2 + ......... + an / n Geometric means : 1)General term : tn = ark-1 2)Sum to n terms : Sn = a(rn - 1)/r-1 , r 1Sn = na , r = 1 Sinfinity = a/(1-r) , lrl < 1 3)Means : (i)GM of a and b = (ab)1/2 (ii)mth GM out on n GM's between a and b : Gm = a(b/a)m/n+1 (iii)GM of a1,a2,a3.........an = (a1a2a3........an)1/n Harmonic progression (HP) : 1)General term : tn = 1/a+(n-1)d with first term as 1/a 2)Means : (i)H.M of a and b : H = 2ab/a+b (ii)mth HM out of n HM's between a and b : Hm = ab(n+1)/m(a-b)+b(n+1) (iii)H.M of a1,a2,a3......an H = [ n ] / [ 1/a1 + 1/a2 + 1/a3 + ....... + 1/an ] Arethmetico geometric progression (A.G.P) : (i)General term : tn = [a + (n-1)d]brn-1 (ii)Sum to n terms : Sn= [ab/1-r]+[dbr(1-rn-1)/(1-r)2] + {[a+(n-1)d]brn/1-r} Where r 1Sn = nb/2[2a + (n-1)d] where r = 1 Sinfinity = [ab/1-r] + [dbr/(1-r)2] where lrl < 1 Relation between Means : (i) For two numbers : G2 = AH Where G = GM ; H = HM ; A = AM (ii) AM GM HM Hope you all find it useful. Cheers !!!!!!!! ![]() |
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