hey wel 2 b honest it is nt dat 2 small a topic vich can taught rite here,,,nor do i think u ll b able 2 ndr stand it properly

it vud b advisable if u ask particular doubts reg dis topic

 

nywaz...

mole is d amt vich contains 6.023*10²³ no. of particles

 

no. of moles=gms/atm. wt = gms/mol mass =vl at ntp/22.4 l = no. of atoms/N_a

 

OXIDATION NO. / OXIDN STATE

1. oxdn no. of an atom in pure state is zero

2. oxdn no. of an elemental ion is d charge present on it. eg. oxidn no. of fe⁺² is +2

3. in case of a compd oxidn no. of an element is d avg amt of charge present on 1 atom of it ven all odr atoms r removd in their standard oxdn state.

 

oxidn no. of an element can b obtaind usin d formula:

X1N1+X2N2+X3N3=CHARGE

where n1..is d no. of atoms

 

IMP POINTS....

oxdn no. of alkali metals is +1

oxdn no. of alkaline earth metals is +2

oxdn no. of halogens when attached 2 electro(+) elements is -1

usual oxidn no. oxygen is -2,,,in case of peroxides it is -1,,,in case of super oxides is -1/2...in OF₂ it is +2

 

I HOPEIT HELPS U!!!!