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srujana (3264)

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Bond Parameter
Lone Pairs
Bond Order
s-character
Electro
negativity
 
 
 
 
 
Bond Length
Increases with increase in no. of lone pairs.
Decreases with the increase in Bond order.
 
Decreases with increase in s-character.
 
 
 Decreases with the
 Increase  in the
 electro negativity of     the
 central atom.
 
As the s character increases, the size of the orbital becomes smaller. Hence bond length decreases.
 
Sp 3 hybridized molecule has greater bond length than sp 2 than sp
Bond Strength
Bond strength is inversely proportional to the bond length.Hence Bond Strength Decreases with the increase in the no. of Lone pairs.
 
C=C has greater bond strength compared to C-C.
 
 
 
Sp  hybridized molecules have greater Bond strength compared to sp 2 and so on.
 
 
 
Sp with 1 lone pair has greater energy when compared to sp with 2 lone pairs and so on.
Sp with 1 lone pair has greater energy when compared to sp with 2 lone pairs and so on.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in Bond order.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in Bond order.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in s character.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in s character.
Bond Angle
Bond Angle is inversely proportional to bond length.
 
It is directly proportional to the Bond order.
 
Directly proportional to the s Character.
 
 
Directly proportional
to the electro negativity of the
central atom.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inversely
Proportional to the
electro negativity of the
side atom.
 
 
Hence it  Decreases with the increase in the No . of lone pairs.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in the Bond order.
 
Hence it Increases with the increase in s character.
 
 

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