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master_purav (1343)

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Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 217  [346 rates]

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(b)

As the smaller block is on oscilating bigger block, it is in non inertial frame. So a pseudo force would act on it.

Force on bigger block at any instant = kx = Ma > a = kx/M

Thus an acceleration of kx/M acts on the smaller block in opposite direction.

When the block is above the acceleration is in downward direction (It is deaccelerating)

So the normal force = mg - ma = m (g - kx/M)

The reaction will be smallest at the extreme position in upward direction.

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