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apurviitjee2008 (1399)

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A polar protic solvent is one that contains an O-H or N-H bond. A polar aprotic solvent is one that does not contain an O-H or N-H bond. Water (H-O-H) or acetic acid (CH3-C(=O)OH) are representative polar protic solvents.

A polar aprotic solvent is acetone (CH3-C(=O)-CH3).

In chemical reactions the use of polar protic solvents favors the SN1 reaction mechanism, while polar aprotic solvents favor the SN2 reaction mechanism.

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