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mona840 (721)

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Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 129  [167 rates]

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Antifluorite Structure ( Na2O )
 
position of anion :- O2- forms FCC unit cell 
position of cation :- Na+ occupy al tetrahedral void
Coordination no :-  4:8  ( Co No of Na+ = 4, Co No of O2-  = 8)
No of ions per unit cell :-  8 Na+  n 4  O2-
Formula of unit cell :-Na2O
(4 molecules of Na2O per unit cell )
 
Spinel Structure ( AB2O4 )
 
[ eg: MgAl2O4]
 
 
 
position of anion :- O2- forms FCC
position of cation :- A2+ occupy 1/8 of tetrahedral void (i.e. 1A2+ )
                               B3+ occupy 1/2 of octahedral void (i.e. 2B3+ )
 
Inverse Spinel Structure ( Fe3O4)
 
 
position of anion :- O2- forms FCC unit cell
position of cation :- Fe3+ occupy 1/8 of tetrahedral void (i.e. 1Fe3+  )
                               Fe2+ occupy 1/4 of octahedral void (i.e. 1 Fe2+  )
                                        Fe3+ occupy   1/4 of octahedral void  (i.e. 1Fe3+  )
 
Formula Ratio : Fe2+ : Fe3+ : O2- = 1 :2 : 4
 
Pervoskite Structure ( CaTiO3 )
 
Ca2+ forms primitive unit cell ( 1 Ca2+  )
O2+ occupies face centers ( 3 O2+ )
Ti4+ located at body center  ( 1Ti4+ )
 
Formula Ratio :  Ca  Ti  O= 1 :1 : 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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