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Ask iit jee aieee pet cbse icse state board community Discussion Response Post to: problem on infinite series of resistors
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konichiwa2x (2278)

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Olaaa!! Perrrfect answer. 428  [497 rates]

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Let .
This problem can done by using the method of symmetry.
(If A and B are connected to battery and AB or it's perpendicular bisector is a line of symmetry, then all points lying on the perpendiculars drawn to AB are at same potential).
 
In the question, the perpendicular to AB is a line of symmetry. Hence the current through AF is equal to the current throguh FB which means no corrent flows from F to C or D. This implies that even if we break the connection at F, the currents in the circuit will not be affected. : Note that I have drawn the circuit only for the topmost layer of triangles.
 
img135/7216/resnw9.jpg
 
Now calculate the resistance between CD.
 


 
 
Now simplifying the circuit, it consists of AB parallel to another branch (of resistance( ) .

Hence,
 
Now for the next layer of triangles, repeat the above procedure to see that



Now we see a pattern. For any particular layer is the resistance is , the next layer the resistance is .
 
So in effect the circuit is this:
 
img186/3629/res2mk9.jpg

Hence,

 

   ohms
 
where .

Guide to latex:
http://www.goiit.com/posts/list/community-shelf-a-guide-to-latex-48056.htm

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