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when u do this...u r substituting tanx=t,=>sec^2xdx=dt....
but note that since tanx is discontinuous at pi/2, we can substitute its value...
for substituting a function,it should be continuous,differentiable and monotonous in the given interval...if not...then we have to apply jugad...
as anup said... function is even, divide the upper limit by 2 and put 2 outside....
now its 2 [tanx] from 0 to pi/2 which is 2(infinity-0)=infinity...
so the given function does not converge....
also note that tanpi/2 is NOT DEFINED and its not infinity...but while calculating such integrals...we take the limiting value at that point....which is infinity in this case...
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