The position of instantaneous axis of rotation should be (l/2 sin , l/2 cos )
l/2 = x ( see in figure)
Now applying conservation of mechanical energy ,
Decrease in potential energy of the rod = increase in rotational energy about instantaneous axis of rotation
m g l/2 ( 1 - sin ) = 1/2 I 2
Now I = m l 2/ 12 + m x 2 = ml 2 / 12 + ml 2 /4 = ml 2 /3
So now putting the value of I , we have
mg l/2 ( 1 - sin ) = 1/2 ( m l 2/ 3 ) 2
So 2 = 3g ( 1 - sin ) / l
So = 3g / l ( 1 - sin )
I think answer is as given by Ramyani didi .I hope thats a nishpap solution.
Sorry for daring to touch mechanics section even after guys like Anchitsaini being around.
D.C.Pandey seems to be a good book.But better books are available.
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From J.R.R. Tolkien's 'The Lord of the Rings':
All that is gold does not glitter
Not all who wander are lost
The old that is strong does not wither,
Deep roots are not reached by frost.
From ashes a fire shall be woken
From shadows a light shall spring
Renewed shall be blade that's broken
The crown less again shall be king.