what are lanthanoids?
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Any of a series of 15 naturally occurring metallic elements. The lanthanides include elements having atomic numbers 57 (lanthanum) through 71 (lutetium). They are grouped apart from the rest of the elements in the Periodic Table because they all behave in a similar way in chemical reactions. Also called rare-earth element
All lanthanoids closely resemble lanthanum. They are electropositive trivalent metals. They are shiny and silvery-white, and tarnish easily when exposed to air. Many make steel. They react violently with most nonmetals. They are relatively soft but their hardness increases with their atomic number. Lanthanoids burn in air. They have high melting and boiling points. rates r welcomed .......... |
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