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INTRODUCTION 5) Proof: Let f(x) = sinx then, Hence, 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) Why? Proof: Let f(x) = secx Hence, 11) Proof: Let then x = siny. Differentiating w.r.t x we get, Hence, 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) Why? Proof: Let y = sec-1x then secy = x. Differentiating w.r.t x we have, Hence, Dumb Question: Why and not ? Ans:

Fig (4) Note that y = sec-1x is an increasing function in its domain. So, Illustration 6: Differentiate Solution: Different Methods of Differentiation: 1) Differentiation of a function defined parametrically: Let x, y be function of parameter t, i.e. x = f (t), y = f (t) then, Illustration: Solution: 2) Logarithmic Differentiation: The process of taking logarithm on both sides and then differentiating is called logarithmic differentiation. Illustration 8: Differentiate w.r.t x. Solution: Let y = . Taking logarithm on both sides, then we have logy = sinx.logx 3) Differentiation of Implicit function: If the relation between x and y is given by equation containing both and this equation is not immediately solvable for y, then y is called implicit function of x. Illustration 9: If Then prove that Solution: Given that differentiating on both sides w.r.t x we have, Hence,
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