MPPET

Chemistry Syllabus-2

Engineering Entrance , MPPET

Madhya Pradesh Professional Examination Test (MPPET) Chemistry Syllabus Part-2:

 

Unit 14: Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds   

Purification (crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography).

Qualitative analysis (analysis of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens).

Quantitative analysis (estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogens, sulphur, phosphorus and oxygen).

Determination of molecular mass (Victor Mayer's method, volumetric method).

Calculation of empirical formula and molecular formula.

Numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis, modern methods of structure elucidation.

Unit 15: Organic Chemistry, Based on Functional Group-I      

(Halides and Hydroxy compounds)

Nomenclature of compounds containing halogen atoms and hydroxyl groups : haloalkanes, haloarenes; alcohols and phenols.

Correlation of physical properties and uses.

Preparation, properties and uses of following:

Polyhalogen compound : Chloroform, Idoform

Polyhydric compounds, Ethane 1, 2-diol; Propane-1,2,3 triol

Structure and reactivity - (a) Induction effect, (b) Mesomeric effect, (c) Electrophiles and Nucleophiles. (d) Types of organic reaction.

Unit 16: Magnetic Effects of Currents        

(Ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives)

Nomenclature of ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives.

(acylhalides, acid anhydrides, amides and esters)

General methods of preparation, correlation of physical properties with their structures, chemical properties and uses.

(Note : Specific compounds should not be stressed for the purpose of evaluation)

Unit 17:  Organic Chemistry Based on Functional Group-II      

(Cyanides, isocyanides nitrocompounds and amines)

Nomenclature and classification of amines, cyanides, isocyanides, nitro compounds and their method of preparation; correlation of physical properties with structure, chemical reactions and uses.

Unit 18: Chemistry of Non-metals-I            

(Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen)

Hydrogen (position in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, properties, reactions and uses)

Oxygen (occurrence, preparation, properties and reactions, uses, simple oxides; ozone)

Water and hydrogen peroxide (structure of water molecule and its aggregates, physical and chemical properties of water, hard and soft water, water softening, hydrogen peroxides-preparation, properties, structure and uses).

Nitrogen (Preparation, properties, uses, compounds of Nitrogen-Ammonia, Oxides of Nitrogen, Nitric Acid-preparation, properties and uses).

Unit 19:  Chemistry of Non-metals-II           

(Boron, Carbon, Silicon, phosphorus, sulphur, halogens and the noble gases)

Boron (occurrence, isolation, physical and chemical properties, borax and toxic acid, uses of boron and it compounds).

Carbon, inorganic compounds of carbon (oxides, halides, carbides), elemental carbon.

Silicon (occurrence, preparation and properties, oxides and phosphorus, chemical fertilizers).

Sulphur (occurrence and extraction, properties and reaction oxides; Sulphuric acid - preparation, properties and uses, sodium thiosulphate).

Halogens (occurrence, preparation, properties, hydrogen halides, uses of halogens).

Noble gases (discovery, occurrence and isolation, physical properties, chemistry of noble gases and their uses).

Unit 20:  Chemistry of lighter Metals           

Sodium and Potassium (occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, important compounds - NaCl, Na2Co3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KCl, KOH).

Magnesium and calcium (occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, important compounds MgCl2, Mg SO4, CaO, Ca(OH)2,CaCO3,CaSO4, plaster of paris).

Aluminium (occurrence, extraction, properties and uses, compounds - AICI3, alums).

Cement.

Biological role of Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium and Calcium.

Unit 21: Chemistry of heavier Metals        

Iron (Occurrence and extraction, compounds of iron, oxides, halides, sulphides, sulphate, alloy and steel).

Copper, silver and gold (occurrence and extractions, properties and uses, compounds - sulphides, halides and sulphates, photography).

Zinc and Mercury (occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, compounds - oxides, halides; sulphides and sulphates).

Tin and Lead (occurrence and extraction, properties and uses, compounds - oxides, sulphides, halides).

Unit 22: Chemistry of Representative Elements   

Periodic properties - Trends in groups and periods (a) Oxides-nature (b) Halides-melting points (c) Carbonates and sulphates-solubility.

The chemistry of s and p block elements, electronic configuration, general characteristic properties and oxidation states of the following:-

Group 1 elements - Alkali metals

Group 2 elements - Alkaline earth metals

Group 13 elements - Boron family

Group 14 elements - Carbon family

Group 15 elements - Nitrogen family

Group 16 elements - Oxygen family

Group 17 elements - Halogen family

Group 18 elements - Noble gases and Hydrogen

Unit 23: Transition Metals including Lanthanides            

Electronic configuration: General characteristic properties. States of transition metals. First row transition metals and general properties of their compounds - oxides, halides and sulphides.

General properties of second and third row transition elements (Groupwise discussion).

Preparation, properties and uses of Potassium dichromate, Potassium permanganate. Inner Transition Elements General discussion with special reference to oxidation states and earmthanide contraction.

Unit 24:  Coordination Chemistry and Organs Metallics            

Coordination compounds, Nomenclature : Isomerism in coordination compounds; Bonding in coordination compounds, Werner's coordination theory.

Unit 25:  Nuclear Chemistry

Nature of radiation from radioactive substances; Nuclear reactions; Radioactive disintegration series; Artificial transmutation of elements; Nuclear fission and Nuclear fusion; isotopes and their applications: Radio carbon-dating.

Unit 26: Synthetic and Natural Polymers

Classification of Polymers, natural and synthetic polymers (with stress on their general methods of preparation) and important uses of the following:
Unit 27:   Surface Chemistry  

Surfaces : AdsorptionColloids :
(Preparation and general properties), Emulsions, MicellesCatalysis :
Homogeneous and heterogeneous, structure of catalyst.
Unit 28: Bio Molecules and Biological Processes          

The Cell
Carbohydrates : Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides
Amino Acides and Peptides - Structure and classification.
Proteins and Enzymes - Structure of Proteins, Role of enzymes.
Nucleic Acids - DNA and RNA
Biological functions of Nucleic acids - Protein synthesis and replication
Lipids - Structure, membranes and their functions.

Unit 29:  Chemistry in Action            

Dyes, Chemicals and medicines (antipyretic, analgesic, and tranquilisers), Rocket propellants. (Structural formulae non-evaluative).

Physics exam syllabus for madhya pradesh PET exam (MPPET physics syllabus-1). 



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